Rock of Gibraltar


Rock of Gibraltar - a monolithic limestone rock 426 feet in height, located in the southern part of the Iberian Peninsula, the Strait of Gibraltar. Cliff is in the territory of Gibraltar, an overseas territory of Great Britain. Known as one of the Pillars of Hercules, as evidenced by a monument in the southern part of the cliff. North African pillar is either Mount Acho in Ceuta, or Jebel Musa Mountain, which is located on the territory of Morocco. Rock is also known as Mount Tariq, Jabal al-Tariq (Djebel al-Tarik) in honor of the Arab commander Tariq ibn Ziyad, whose name was the name of Gibraltar.



The upper part of the mountain is highlighted in the reserve, which is home to around 250 Barbary macaques - the only species of wild primates in Europe. Monkey and the labyrinth of tunnels attract a large number of tourists every year. A unique feature of the rock is a system of underground tunnels with a length exceeding 50 km





Calcite, which consists of limestone, slowly diluted with water, and over time are formed in the cave. Therefore, the rock of Gibraltar has more than 100 caves, the largest of which - St. Michael's Cave - located on the western slope of the mountain and is often visited by tourists












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